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Navajo County
History/Websites/Cities/Sites to See/ Books
Navajo County has an area of 6,343,040 acres which is laid off in a fifty mile wide stretch two hundred twenty five miles long. Holbrook is the county seat. Navajo, a part of the original Apache County, became an entity on March 21, 1895. The enactment of the bill followed a two months' fight, with the bill being held up by a filibuster. It finally passed within a few moments of adjournment on the last day of the session. Will C. Barnes, author of the bill, is responsible for the name being Navajo instead of Colorado County.

The name Navajo has been interpreted in several ways. Currently it is thought that the word derives from nava, "field", and ajo, a Spanish suffix indicating that the article in question is small. Thus Navajo may mean a somewhat worthless field. Early Spaniards along the Rio Grande were familiar with the term Apachu ("strangers") and de Nabahu ("of the cultivated fields"). In writing they changed the "h" to "j" for Navajo and the "u" into the current "e" of Apache. A pueblo ruin of pre-Spanish period known to the Tewa Indians as Navahu was found in the northwest corner of New Mexico. The man who found these ruins and investigated them (Hewett) conjectured that the term Apachu de Navahu referred to a band which invaded the Tewa area at this spot, hence the name. The principal industries of Navajo county include lumbering, farming, livestock raising, trading with the Indians, and the producing of Indian Crafts."

Barnes, Will C.; Granger, Byrd (ed.). Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Press. 1960
P. 232
 

"Created by Territorial Legislature at midnight, March 21, 1895, after two months fight against a hostile minority. Bill was held up until the last moment by a filibuster. Two members took turns in holding the floor, reading page after page of Arizona court decisions, histories of Arizona, decisions U.S. Supreme court, etc. Finally the writer, who was author of the bill, managed to get it before the house on a parliamentary question and it was passed only a few minutes before adjournment at midnight, the last day of the session. There was a strong sentiment for calling it Colorado County, but the writer insisted on adhering to names of Indian Tribes or individual Indians and spelling it with a "J"- Navajo."

Barnes, Will C. Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Press. 1997
p. 296

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Websites

County Profile-Arizona Department of Commerce
http://www.commerce.state.az.us/pdf/county/navajo.pdf

Local Government Website
http://www.co.navajo.az.us/

Arizonan.com-Navajo County
http://arizonan.com/NavajoCounty/

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Cities of County

Chilchinbito
Cibecue
Holbrook-County Seat
Herber-Overgaard
Joseph City
Pinetop-Lakeside
Show Low
Snowflake-Taylor
Taylor
Winslow

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Sites to See

Navajo County Library District
http://www.navajoco.lib.az.us/

Hopi Cultural Museum
P.O. Box 67 Second Mesa, Arizona 86043
Phone: (928) 734-2401
http://www.psv.com/hopi.html

Navajo County Historical Society- Holbrook
http://www.ci.holbrook.az.us/Historicalsociety.htm

Show Low Historical Society Museum
541 E. Duece of Clubs, Show Low
520-532-7115

St. Michael's Historical Museum
Museum, P.O. Box 680, St. Michaels, AZ 86511.
(520) 871-4171

White Mountain Apache Cultural Center and Museum
(928) 338 - 4625
http://www.wmat.nsn.us/wmaculture.shtml
 

Books/Manuscripts found in the ASU Library Catalog

Will Croft Barnes Papers
MS CM MSS 20

Taylor centennial : a historical review.
F819 .T38 T3x

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